Reports from 2007

  • Stabilization and Reconstruction: Actions Are Needed to Develop a Planning and Coordination Framework and Establish the Civilian Reserve Corps
    By U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO)
    Published November 1, 2007

    Excerpt: A review of the Office of the Coordinator for Reconstruction and Stabilization's (S/CRS’s) efforts to improve (1) interagency planning and coordination for stabilization and reconstruction operations, and (2) the deployment of civilians to these operations.

    All Regions, US Gov't Peacekeeping Issues | Posted November 1, 2007
  • Peacekeeping: Observations on Costs, Strengths, and Limitations of U.S. and UN Operations
    By U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO)
    Published June 1, 2007

    From GAO: As of June 2007, more than 100,000 military and civilian personnel are engaged in UN peacekeeping operations in 15 locations in Africa, Europe, Asia, the Americas, and the Middle East. In 2006, the United States provided the UN with about $1 billion to support peacekeeping operations. Given that thousands of U.S. troops are intensively deployed in combat operations in Iraq and Afghanistan, UN peacekeeping operations are an important element in maintaining a secure international environment.

    As requested, this testimony discusses (1) the costs of the current UN mission in Haiti compared with the estimated cost of a hypothetical U.S. operation and (2) the strengths and limitations of the United States and the UN in leading peace operations.

    This testimony is based on our prior report and information we updated for this hearing. To estimate U.S. costs, we developed parameters for a U.S. mission similar to the UN mission in Haiti, which the Joint Staff validated as reasonable. We then applied DOD’s official cost estimating model. However, it is uncertain whether the United States would implement an operation in Haiti in the same way as the UN.

    NATO & EU Peacekeeping, All Regions, UN Peace Operations, US Gov't Peacekeeping Issues | Posted July 1, 2007
  • Congressional Restrictions on U.S. Military Operations in Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, Somalia, and Kosovo: Funding and Non-Funding Approaches
    By Amy Belasco, Lynn J.Cunningham, Hannah Fischer and Larry A. Niksch
    | Congressional Research Service (CRS)
    Published May 7, 2007

    Excerpt: The main body of this report is a series of tables and an Appendix that summarize and cite bill language that was intended to end or restrict U.S. military operations in Vietnam and Indochina, Somalia, and Kosovo. The report covers enacted provisions as well as those where there were roll call votes but the provision was not ultimately enacted. The first table outlines proposals that restrict funding and the second table describes other types of restrictions.

    Africa, Asia, Europe, US Gov't Peacekeeping Issues | Posted May 7, 2007

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